The desi world is a continent we've forgotten to visit
The 'desi' world isn't one culture, but a library of them. We should treat South Asia as a continent to be explored, before the Western-filtered version is the only one left.
We think we know the desi world. Chicken tikka masala, Bollywood, a vague sense of colourful weddings. It’s a convenient shorthand, a monolithic idea of South Asia that is digestible, marketable, and almost entirely wrong.
This isn’t a culture; it’s a library of cultures. A landmass that contains multitudes, from the Sufi shrines of Sindh to the tea gardens of Assam. To speak of a single ‘Indian’ or ‘desi’ experience is as absurd as claiming a single ‘European’ one. A Parisian has little in common with a farmer from rural Romania. Likewise, a tech worker in Bangalore shares a nationality, but not a lived reality, with a boatman in the Sundarbans.
The subcontinent contains over twenty official languages and hundreds of dialects. Each carries its own literary tradition, its own poetics, its own view of the world. The rich, melancholic cadence of Bengali literature is a world away from the earthy, heroic verse of Punjabi folk tales. Yet we rarely hear of them. We get the English-language version, the Booker Prize winners, the voices that have already been translated and vetted for a Western palate.
It’s the same with food. We’ve accepted a handful of dishes as representative of a billion people. The subtlety of a Keralan sadhya, with its complex vegetarian arrangement, is flattened into ‘curry’. The delicate, steamed momos of Nepal and Tibet are a footnote. The sheer variety of breads, rice, and cooking techniques, born from vastly different climates and histories, is lost in translation.
This isn’t a complaint about authenticity. Culture is not static. It shifts, it borrows, it adapts. The issue is that the adaptation is increasingly one-way. A globalised, Western-filtered version of desi culture is being exported back to South Asia itself. A simplified, Hyatt Regency version of the real thing. The original sources, the deep wells of regional architecture, music, and craft, are being forgotten, not just by the world, but by the subcontinent’s own next generation.
This is why a serious project is required. Not a holiday, not a backpacking trip to find oneself, but a deliberate course of study. A travel and reading project that treats South Asia like the continent it is. Pick a region and go deep. Read its poets, not just its novelists. Eat at its roadside stalls, not just its acclaimed restaurants. Learn a handful of words in its language.
Travel from the coast of Tamil Nadu to the mountains of Pakistan, and you are crossing worlds, not just borders. The architecture shifts from towering Dravidian temples to intricate Mughal latticework. The music changes from the complex Carnatic rhythms of the south to the yearning qawwali of the north. This is the texture we are losing.
This is a project of recovery, an attempt to see the desi world in its full, complicated, and often contradictory glory. It requires ignoring the version packaged for global consumption and seeking out the source code. The reward is an understanding of a place that is not a brand, but a universe of its own.
We must engage with this diversity directly, before we forget it ever existed.
TL;DR
The 'desi' world isn't one culture, but a library of them. We should treat South Asia as a continent to be explored, before the Western-filtered version is the only one left.